Glaucoma refers to a group of eye conditions that result in damage to the optic nerve. This may cause loss of vision. This loss results from the abnormally high pressure within the eye. This condition is among the leading causes of blindness. The loss of sight may be so gradual that one may not notice until it is at an advanced stage. When considering treatment of glaucoma San Antonio residents have various facts to consider.
Open-angle glaucoma is the most common and has no noticeable signs other than gradual loss of vision. If the condition is diagnosed and treated early, the damage to the optic nerve will be prevented and thus the loss of vision that would result limited. The eyes need regular examination during which the doctor needs to measure the intraocular pressure. This pressure results from build-up of aqueous humor. This is the fluid that flows in and out of the eye.
There are various symptoms for the different types of the condition. Gradual peripheral vision loss in both eyes is experienced in open angle glaucoma. In the more advanced stages, tunnel vision will result. Acute closure glaucoma comes with blurred vision, eye pain, nausea, eye reddening and halos around lights. The conditions are called primary when they do not have known causes and secondary when the cause is able to be traced.
This condition is prevalent because most people will always wait until they experience noticeable symptoms. Going for regular checkups will always be key to detecting any symptoms in time. People aged forty years and above need checkups every once in three or five years to detect any risk factors. People with risk factors and are over 60 years should be screened once in every one or two years.
Knowing the risk factors will be important. The most common risk factor is the internal pressure of the eyes. Should it be higher than normal, one will be at an increased risk of getting the disease. It should however be noted that not all people with high intraocular pressure will contract the disease. The age will be another crucial factor. Mexican-Americans who are over sixty years old are at higher risk. African-Americans will develop the disease when they are younger.
Family history plays a major role because the disease has a genetic link. Thus if the disease runs within the family, one will be at a greater risk. Such people should go for regular checkups. Medical conditions such as heart disease, high blood pressure and diabetes also increase the risk of contraction.
Severe injuries to eyes could lead to increased eye pressure. Other eye conditions that increase chances of contraction of the condition are eye tumors, eye inflammation, dislocation of the lens and retinal detachment. Some surgeries of eyes also trigger glaucoma. Nearsighted and farsighted individuals are also at increased risk.
There are preventive measures that may be very instrumental. These include treating of elevated eye pressure, eating healthy diet and wearing eye protection. Wearing of protection will prevent serious eye injuries. A healthy diet improves physical and mental health.
Open-angle glaucoma is the most common and has no noticeable signs other than gradual loss of vision. If the condition is diagnosed and treated early, the damage to the optic nerve will be prevented and thus the loss of vision that would result limited. The eyes need regular examination during which the doctor needs to measure the intraocular pressure. This pressure results from build-up of aqueous humor. This is the fluid that flows in and out of the eye.
There are various symptoms for the different types of the condition. Gradual peripheral vision loss in both eyes is experienced in open angle glaucoma. In the more advanced stages, tunnel vision will result. Acute closure glaucoma comes with blurred vision, eye pain, nausea, eye reddening and halos around lights. The conditions are called primary when they do not have known causes and secondary when the cause is able to be traced.
This condition is prevalent because most people will always wait until they experience noticeable symptoms. Going for regular checkups will always be key to detecting any symptoms in time. People aged forty years and above need checkups every once in three or five years to detect any risk factors. People with risk factors and are over 60 years should be screened once in every one or two years.
Knowing the risk factors will be important. The most common risk factor is the internal pressure of the eyes. Should it be higher than normal, one will be at an increased risk of getting the disease. It should however be noted that not all people with high intraocular pressure will contract the disease. The age will be another crucial factor. Mexican-Americans who are over sixty years old are at higher risk. African-Americans will develop the disease when they are younger.
Family history plays a major role because the disease has a genetic link. Thus if the disease runs within the family, one will be at a greater risk. Such people should go for regular checkups. Medical conditions such as heart disease, high blood pressure and diabetes also increase the risk of contraction.
Severe injuries to eyes could lead to increased eye pressure. Other eye conditions that increase chances of contraction of the condition are eye tumors, eye inflammation, dislocation of the lens and retinal detachment. Some surgeries of eyes also trigger glaucoma. Nearsighted and farsighted individuals are also at increased risk.
There are preventive measures that may be very instrumental. These include treating of elevated eye pressure, eating healthy diet and wearing eye protection. Wearing of protection will prevent serious eye injuries. A healthy diet improves physical and mental health.
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