All You Need To Know About CMS Pulse Oximeters

By Leticia Jensen


Pulse oximetry basically involves monitoring blood oxygenation. Oxygen saturation should always be above 95 percent. Cms pulse oximeters are non-invasive medical devices that are used by health care workers to monitor the level of oxygen in patients blood to ensure it does not drop below levels that are safe. These devices are important in any areas where the level of oxygen in the patient body is important to monitor. So they are used in emergency and intensive care, operations, and treatment and recovery in hospital wards.

These devices are very effective and normally are able to detect even the most slightest unsafe change in blood oxygenation. Though these medical devices have historical precedence, they became wide spread in the 1890s. This is how these devices work. An oxygen monitor has a small probe which is clipped to the spot of the patient body where there is particularly good flow of blood. Normally an oxygen monitor is clipped to a finger or an earlobe.

A computer unit is attached to the monitor that assists in showing the readings. The probe is equipped with a light emitter insides which emits two flows of light, which are infrared and red. The produced light streams are received through a photo detector then measured. It is usually located right across the detector.

Typically, the oxygenated hemoglobin takes in a larger amount of the infrared light . The red light is allowed to pass through. It is the vice versa when it comes to the deoxygenated blood. It actually absorbs more red lights and allows the infrared light to pass through. The level of oxygenation in the patient blood is calculated by the oxygen monitor. This is determined by measuring the amount of light which is absorbed by the blood hemoglobin at both wavelengths.

The machines make an alarm sound once it detects shortage of oxygen in a patient who is on anesthesia. When the body does not have enough oxygen in the blood for duration of at least three minutes, then it can result to brain damage or heart failure. This necessitates early detections.

As mentioned early, a healthy body should never fall below 95 percent of O2 saturation. The good thing with these monitoring devices is that they are able to detect a change as small as one percent. Before oxygen monitors were discovered, healthcare practitioners would only manage to detect oxygen starvation when the patient is already at very critical conditions.

There are different types of oximeters, and they include pediatric which can be wrist, handheld, and finger oxygen monitor. Pediatric oxygen monitors are designed for children producing, and they produce very accurate results. They have features that help in determining the best finger for testing and position. These devices were once too large and expensive for patients to have in their home, but now there are portable and affordable oxygen monitors in the market today.

While there are many models of cms oxygen monitors available in the market today, the most effective ones are finger models. The best part about the modern finger model is that they are affordable. You can get one starting from 30 dollars, including shipping. Anesthesiologists use these devices in the treatment of pneumonia and neonatal blindness among other illnesses.




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