Details On Cataract Surgery San Antonio

By Mollie Burton


Cataract surgery is the procedure whereby there is removal of the lens of the eye, replacing it with an artificial one. It is used in the treatment of clouding that occurs in the eye. This procedure is performed by eye doctors, usually on an outpatient basis, which means one does not have to stay in hospital after the surgical procedure. The entire procedure is safe and is common. When going for cataract surgery San Antonio residents should know what is involved.

The aim is to get rid of cataracts that are the cause of blurry vision in addition to increasing the effects of light on the eyes. Surgery becomes one of the best treatment options when the cataracts hamper their ability to go about daily tasks. In some cases, cataracts interfere with other forms of eye treatment, which will also call for surgery. An example is when they interfere with examination of back parts of the eye.

There is no serious problem in case one decides to postpone the treatment for some time. In fact, this would give them the chance to consider their decision and any other available options. Various factors will need to be considered before the need for surgery arises. The individual should examine their ability to do daily chores without struggling to see, whether they have difficulty watching TV, their ability to see faces of people clearly and the effect of bright light in their eyes.

This procedure is relatively safe and any complications or risks are rarely experienced. There may be the risk of infection, bleeding, retinal detachment, swelling, glaucoma and loss of vision. People suffering from other eye conditions are at a greater risk of complications. Such underlying damage may also have a negative effect on treatment.

Some form of preparation is required before the actual procedure. Ultrasound tests will be performed on the eye one week before surgery. The purpose of this is to establish the right size lens implant that is to be used. As part of preparation, one may be required to cease taking medications that are known to increase risk of bleeding. The risk of getting infected during treatment is reduced through the use of eye drops. Drinking or eating anything for the 12 hours before the procedure is discouraged.

Just one hour or two will be required for the entire procedure. The doctor first places eye drops in the eye for dilation of the pupil. The area around the eye is then numbed using local anesthesia and a sedative given for relaxation.

Once anesthesia is used and sedatives administered, the clouded lens is removed and replaced with the clear artificial one. In some cases however, there is no replacement of the clouded lens with the artificial one. After the replacement is done, vision improves within days. One is likely to experience blurry vision during the first few days of recovery, this however improves over time.

It would be normal to experience some itching for some days. The eyes should not be rubbed at such times. Doctors may recommend eye patches or protective shields for patients on the day of surgery and after.




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